American (BBQ)

Smoked Tri-tip

Complexity
involved
Serves
4
Prep
15 min + 1 hr
Cook
1 hr 30 min
Technique
Smoke
Cut
Tri-tip
Printable copy
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Ingredients

  • 1 tri-tip roast, about 1.2 kg (2¾ lb), trimmed of silverskin, fat cap trimmed to 5 mm (¼ in)
  • 1 tbsp yellow mustard (binder)
  • Oak, hickory or pecan wood chunks

Rub

  • 1 tbsp coarse salt
  • 1 tbsp coarse black pepper
  • 2 tsp garlic powder
  • 2 tsp onion powder
  • 1 tsp smoked paprika
  • 1 tsp brown sugar

Steps

  1. Smear the mustard thinly over the beef, then press on the combined rub. Leave for 1 hour at room temperature, or overnight uncovered in the fridge, as a dry-brine.
  2. Set up a smoker or charcoal grill for indirect heat at 120°C (250°F). Add a couple of wood chunks to the coals and wait until the smoke turns thin and blue.
  3. Put the tri-tip on the cooler side, fat side up, and close the lid. Smoke for about 1 hour 15 minutes, holding the temperature steady.
  4. Start checking the internal temperature after 1 hour. Take the meat off the smoker at 49°C (120°F) when the surface has turned mahogany.
  5. Move it directly over hot coals, or into a screaming-hot cast-iron pan on the stove, and sear 1 to 2 minutes per side until crusty.
  6. Check the temperature: pull at 54°C (130°F) for medium-rare. Rest for 15 minutes.
  7. Slice thinly against the grain, changing direction where the grain fans out.
  8. Serve with barbecue sauce, pickles and beans.

Notes

  • Don't over-smoke: tri-tip is lean and takes smoke fast; 2 small chunks are enough.
  • Doneness: for medium, sear to 57°C (135°F) instead of 54°C (130°F).
  • Leftovers: chop into chilli or tacos; refrigerate within 2 hours and keep 3–4 days.
  • Freezer: freeze sliced leftovers in meal-sized bags for 3 months; thaw overnight and reheat gently until steaming hot.
  • Pair with: a tangy coleslaw.
  • Twist: add 1 tsp finely ground coffee to the rub for a deeper, darker crust; it is non-traditional.